Class CharArrayReader

java.lang.Object
java.io.Reader
java.io.CharArrayReader
All Implemented Interfaces:
Closeable, AutoCloseable, Readable

public class CharArrayReader extends Reader
This class implements a character buffer that can be used as a character-input stream.
Since:
1.1
  • Field Summary

    Fields
    Modifier and Type
    Field
    Description
    protected char[]
    The character buffer.
    protected int
    The index of the end of this buffer.
    protected int
    The position of mark in buffer.
    protected int
    The current buffer position.

    Fields declared in class Reader

    lock
    Modifier and Type
    Field
    Description
    protected Object
    The object used to synchronize operations on this stream.
  • Constructor Summary

    Constructors
    Constructor
    Description
    CharArrayReader(char[] buf)
    Creates a CharArrayReader from the specified array of chars.
    CharArrayReader(char[] buf, int offset, int length)
    Creates a CharArrayReader from the specified array of chars.
  • Method Summary

    Modifier and Type
    Method
    Description
    void
    Closes the stream and releases any system resources associated with it.
    void
    mark(int readAheadLimit)
    Marks the present position in the stream.
    boolean
    Tells whether this stream supports the mark() operation, which it does.
    int
    Reads a single character.
    int
    read(char[] cbuf, int off, int len)
    Reads characters into a portion of an array.
    boolean
    Tells whether this stream is ready to be read.
    void
    Resets the stream to the most recent mark, or to the beginning if it has never been marked.
    long
    skip(long n)
    Skips characters.

    Methods declared in class Reader

    nullReader, of, read, read, readAllAsString, readAllLines, transferTo
    Modifier and Type
    Method
    Description
    static Reader
    Returns a new Reader that reads no characters.
    static Reader
    Returns a Reader that reads characters from a CharSequence.
    int
    read(char[] cbuf)
    Reads characters into an array.
    int
    read(CharBuffer target)
    Attempts to read characters into the specified character buffer.
    Reads all remaining characters into a string.
    Reads all remaining characters as lines of text.
    long
    Reads all characters from this reader and writes the characters to the given writer in the order that they are read.

    Methods declared in class Object

    clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait
    Modifier and Type
    Method
    Description
    protected Object
    Answers a new instance of the same class as the receiver, whose slots have been filled in with the values in the slots of the receiver.
    boolean
    Compares the argument to the receiver, and answers true if they represent the same object using a class specific comparison.
    protected void
    Deprecated, for removal: This API element is subject to removal in a future version.
    May cause performance issues, deadlocks and hangs.
    final Class<? extends Object>
    Answers the unique instance of java.lang.Class which represents the class of the receiver.
    int
    Answers an integer hash code for the receiver.
    final void
    Causes one thread which is waiting on the receiver to be made ready to run.
    final void
    Causes all threads which are waiting on the receiver to be made ready to run.
    Answers a string containing a concise, human-readable description of the receiver.
    final void
    Causes the thread which sent this message to be made not ready to run pending some change in the receiver (as indicated by notify or notifyAll).
    final void
    wait(long time)
    Causes the thread which sent this message to be made not ready to run either pending some change in the receiver (as indicated by notify or notifyAll) or the expiration of the timeout.
    final void
    wait(long time, int frac)
    Causes the thread which sent this message to be made not ready to run either pending some change in the receiver (as indicated by notify or notifyAll) or the expiration of the timeout.
  • Field Details

    • buf

      protected char[] buf
      The character buffer.
    • pos

      protected int pos
      The current buffer position.
    • markedPos

      protected int markedPos
      The position of mark in buffer.
    • count

      protected int count
      The index of the end of this buffer. There is no valid data at or beyond this index.
  • Constructor Details

    • CharArrayReader

      public CharArrayReader(char[] buf)
      Creates a CharArrayReader from the specified array of chars.
      Parameters:
      buf - Input buffer (not copied)
    • CharArrayReader

      public CharArrayReader(char[] buf, int offset, int length)
      Creates a CharArrayReader from the specified array of chars.

      The resulting reader will start reading at the given offset. The total number of char values that can be read from this reader will be either length or buf.length-offset, whichever is smaller.

      Parameters:
      buf - Input buffer (not copied)
      offset - Offset of the first char to read
      length - Number of chars to read
      Throws:
      IllegalArgumentException - If offset is negative or greater than buf.length, or if length is negative, or if the sum of these two values is negative.
  • Method Details

    • read

      public int read() throws IOException
      Reads a single character.
      Overrides:
      read in class Reader
      Returns:
      The character read, as an integer in the range 0 to 65535 (0x00-0xffff), or -1 if the end of the stream has been reached
      Throws:
      IOException - If an I/O error occurs
    • read

      public int read(char[] cbuf, int off, int len) throws IOException
      Reads characters into a portion of an array.

      If len is zero, then no characters are read and 0 is returned; otherwise, there is an attempt to read at least one character. If no character is available because the stream is at its end, the value -1 is returned; otherwise, at least one character is read and stored into cbuf.

      Specified by:
      read in class Reader
      Parameters:
      cbuf - Destination buffer
      off - Offset at which to start storing characters
      len - Maximum number of characters to read
      Returns:
      The number of characters read, or -1 if the end of the stream has been reached
      Throws:
      IndexOutOfBoundsException - If off is negative, or len is negative, or len is greater than cbuf.length - off
      IOException - If an I/O error occurs
    • skip

      public long skip(long n) throws IOException
      Skips characters. If the stream is already at its end before this method is invoked, then no characters are skipped and zero is returned.

      The n parameter may be negative, even though the skip method of the Reader superclass throws an exception in this case. If n is negative, then this method does nothing and returns 0.

      Overrides:
      skip in class Reader
      Parameters:
      n - The number of characters to skip
      Returns:
      The number of characters actually skipped
      Throws:
      IOException - If an I/O error occurs
    • ready

      public boolean ready() throws IOException
      Tells whether this stream is ready to be read. Character-array readers are always ready to be read.
      Overrides:
      ready in class Reader
      Returns:
      True if the next read() is guaranteed not to block for input, false otherwise. Note that returning false does not guarantee that the next read will block.
      Throws:
      IOException - If an I/O error occurs
    • markSupported

      public boolean markSupported()
      Tells whether this stream supports the mark() operation, which it does.
      Overrides:
      markSupported in class Reader
      Returns:
      true if and only if this stream supports the mark operation.
    • mark

      public void mark(int readAheadLimit) throws IOException
      Marks the present position in the stream. Subsequent calls to reset() will reposition the stream to this point.
      Overrides:
      mark in class Reader
      Parameters:
      readAheadLimit - Limit on the number of characters that may be read while still preserving the mark. Because the stream's input comes from a character array, there is no actual limit; hence this argument is ignored.
      Throws:
      IOException - If an I/O error occurs
    • reset

      public void reset() throws IOException
      Resets the stream to the most recent mark, or to the beginning if it has never been marked.
      Overrides:
      reset in class Reader
      Throws:
      IOException - If an I/O error occurs
    • close

      public void close()
      Closes the stream and releases any system resources associated with it. Once the stream has been closed, further read(), ready(), mark(), reset(), or skip() invocations will throw an IOException. Closing a previously closed stream has no effect. This method will block while there is another thread blocking on the reader.
      Specified by:
      close in interface AutoCloseable
      Specified by:
      close in interface Closeable
      Specified by:
      close in class Reader